YBTR September 2022

 



Here are a few bonus questions for this month’s YBTR, taken directly from the 2022 NGFFL Rules & Mechanics Test! Because, YES, ALL of your NGFFL officials take a 100-question test before each Gay Bowl!! And are required to have a passing score!

If you are interested in taking the full test "for fun," email Director of Officials, Lance Burage, at officials@ngffl.org for the link! Good luck!

 

1)  TRUE or FALSE?  Junior- and youth-sized footballs are allowed in Womens+ division play. 

TRUE.  Both of these sized footballs are acceptable for play in the Womens+ division.  They may not be used in Open division play.

 

2)  TRUE or FALSE?  A down that includes a declared punt does not have to begin with a legal snap.

FALSE.  All downs (plays) must begin with a legal snap ("handing or passing the ball backward from its position on the ground").  In the case of a declared punt, if the kicker drops the snap, it is legal to just pick up the ball and still kick it, and the kicking team is still offered the protection provided with a declared punt.

 

3)  TRUE or FALSE?  An errant snap that touches the ground during the last two minutes of each half causes the clock to stop until the field markers can be reset.

FALSE.  This is just like a fumble in tackle football, therefore the clock continues to run.

  

4)  TRUE or FALSE?  It is pass interference if a player on Team A or Team B plays through the back of an opponent in an attempt to make a play on the ball.

 TRUE.  These are the six things that constitute pass interference -- playing through the back of an opponent, cutting off the receiver's route, hooking and turning an opponent, arm-barring an opponent, not playing the ball with contact to an opponent, and grabbing and restricting an opponent.

 

5)  TRUE or FALSE?  Team A may change their decision to attempt a 1- or 2-point play after any team timeout is used.

TRUE.  Doesn't have to be their own timeout, ANY team timeout allows the offensive team to change their choice on the try-for-point.

 

6)  CHOOSE THE RESULT.  A forward pass strikes an official standing inbounds, after which it rebounds into the air and is caught by a defensive player.

a)  Incomplete pass.

b)  Interception.

c)  Same as an inadvertent whistle, the down is replayed.

B.  An official is a part of the field, therefore the ball remains live.  If the ball had struck an official that was standing with one or both feet out of bounds, then that places the ball out of bounds and it becomes dead.

 

7)  TRUE or FALSE?  The length of each half is 25 minutes.

TRUE.  New rule change this year!  Each half is now 25-minutes long.  Halftime remains 10 minutes in length, but can be shortened by mutual agreement of both captains.

 

 8)  CHOOSE THE RESULT.  The defensive rusher deflags the quarterback at the exact same time as a legal forward pass is released from the quarterback's hand.  The pass is completed for a 5-yard gain to an offensive receiver.

a)  Play results in a sack.

b)  Play results in a completed pass, gain of 5-yards.

B.  Think of this like the baseball rule -- a tie goes to the offense.

 

9)  CHOOSE THE RESULT.  During the second half and between downs, an offensive player runs onto the field and gets into position wearing a hard-billed cap with the bill facing forward.  The back judge notices with 7 seconds left on the play clock, all players are set, and the snap is imminent.

a)  Penalty for delay of game, 5-yard dead ball foul.

b)  Penalty for illegal equipment, 5-yard live ball foul.

c)  The play should be shut down before the snap.  The player has to leave the game for at least one down and is not allowed to return to the game until the hat is turned backwards.

d)  It is too late to stop the play with the snap imminent.  The player should be warned after the play is completed.

C.  In 2019, a rule change passed changing our rule to match the NCAA rule.  We no longer have a penalty for illegal equipment, but an official can not allow a down to begin when a player is wearing illegal equipment.  That player must sit out one down, and can't return until the equipment is made legal.  The player may be allowed to return without missing a down if the team takes a charged time out.

 

10)  TRUE or FALSE?  During overtime, if the defensive team gains possession of a live ball, the ball becomes dead immediately and the down and series has ended for the offensive team.

TRUE.  Here we have the same rule as high school football, which guarantees that both teams get at least one series on offense, and the game can't be won on a "Pick-6".

 


YBTR May 2022



1.  An official signals the game clock to stop when they see A1 limping from a twisted ankle.  Within 20 seconds, A1 says they feel fine and want to remain in the game.  Team A is then granted a charged team timeout.
a)  A1 must leave the game for at least one down
b)  Because team A was granted a timeout, A1 may remain in the game
c)  Since A1 was ready to play before the timeout request was granted, they my remain in the game

a)  A1 must leave the game for at least one down.  Rule 9.6.3.b states that it is an illegal participation for an injured player to not be replaced for at least one down, unless a halftime occurs.  There is no provision in the NGFFL rules for a player to "buy themselves back into the game" by using a timeout.

 

2.  Team A has 7 players in the huddle.  Just as the huddle is breaking, A8 enters the game.

a)  No problem as long as a different team A players leaves the field within three seconds
b)  Dead-ball foul for illegal substitution
c)  Live-ball foul for illegal substitution
d)  Dead-ball foul for illegal participation
e)  Live-ball foul for illegal participation

a)  No problem as long as a different team A players leaves the field within three seconds.  Rule 9.5.1.c states that "a replaced player must begin to leave the field within three seconds of being replaced by a substitute."

 

3.  What's the ruling?  Rusher B2 deflags quarterback A1 at the exact same time as a legal forward pass is released from A1’s hand. The pass is completed for a 5-yard gain to A2.

Completed pass.  There is no sack.  A tie on the flag pull/ball release goes to the offense.


YBTR 04-20-2022

 

1)  TRUE or FALSE?  Team B can commit pass interference during an illegal forward pass.

FALSE.  Rule 7.5.7 says that no player of A or B shall interfere with an opponent beyond the line of scrimmage during a LEGAL forward pass play. If the covering official judges the contact to be excessive, a live ball foul for unnecessary roughness may still be enforced.



2)  What's the ruling?  4th & 15.  K announces a protected punt.  The clock is running with 1:10 left in the 1st half when the ball is snapped.  K2 snaps the ball to K3, who holds the ball for 6 or 7 seconds, then punts it out of bounds.

The referee will enforce a penalty for delay of game.  Rule 6.1.6 says that an attempt to punt must occur immediately after the punter receives the snapped ball.  If accepted, a 5-yard penalty is enforced from the previous spot and the referee should reset the game clock to 1:10 and start the clock on the kick.  If team A had wanted to run time off of the clock, they should have delayed the snap until just 1 or 2 seconds were remaining on the play clock.



3)  What's the ruling?  K1's untouched punt is rolling, then comes to a stop.  K5 places a hand on it, but does not gain possession.  R4 then grabs the ball and races for a touchdown.

The ball is dead when K5 touches it.  Rule 4.2.1.h says that the ball becomes dead and the down is ended when any member of the kicking team catches or possesses a kicked ball or touches a grounded, kicked ball.  Ball is dead and belongs to team R at the spot of K5's touching.

YBTR 2/24/2022

 



1.  TRUE or FALSE?  A1 runs the ball across the A scrimmage line, reverses their direction back behind the A scrimmage line, and throws a forward pass.  Ruling: Illegal forward pass. A1 is penalized 5 yards from the spot of the foul and loss of down.

TRUERule 7.5.2.b says that it is an illegal forward pass if any forward pass is thrown after a scrimmage running play has been established.  The scrimmage running play is established as runner A1 advanced the ball across the line of scrimmage.  The foul is 5-yards from the spot of the illegal forward pass, per the all-but-one principle.


2.  TRUE or FALSE?  An errant snap that touches the ground during the last two minutes of each half does not cause the clock to stop.

TRUEEven though an errant snap that touches the ground is treated similar to an incomplete pass -- in that the ball returns to the previous spot and the down counts, it is treated like a fumble, and rule 3.1.3 clarifies that the clock continues to run inside the last two minutes of each half.


3.  SCENARIO:  2nd and 8 from team A's own 20 yard line.  There is a deep pass thrown to A6, with defensive pass interference called on B3 while the ball was in the air.  The pass falls Incomplete.  A6 jumps up and screams, "Where's the f***ing flag?!", directed at the back judge.   Unsportsmanlike conduct was called on A6.  What's the next down & distance, and where will the ball next be put in play?

The next down and distance is 1st & 10 for team A.  The ball is next put into play at team A's own 20-yard line.  The pass interference is enforced first because it is a live ball foul.  That moves the ball +10 yards from the previous spot to A's 30-yard line, with an automatic first down awarded to team A.  Then, the unsportsmanlike conduct foul is enforced as a dead-ball foul, moving the ball -10 yards to A's 20-yard line.  It is not 1st down & 20 yards to go, because the a new series always starts on 1st & 10, unless a foul occurs after the ready for play has been blown.